Last Friday (9th
March), Oxford Internet Institute (OII) opened Internet research methodology
workshop- Mapping Social Interactions Online at OII seminar room. It was one of
OII’s successive workshop ‘Beyond Survey’ in 2011-2012.
This workshop
was mainly composed of two parts. Dr Mark Graham led one part with the
topic of Mapping with GIS and Dr Sandra Gonzalez-Bailon gave a lecture of
social networks. Because the most participants are doing interdisciplinary researches
which have a link to internet studies and they might not know well the
methodologies of the studies, two lecturers introduced fundamental information
and some basic program tools for further researches.
The research interest
of Dr Mark Graham could be understood as ‘Intersection between ICT (Internet
Communication Technology) and Geography’. He introduced GIS to catch and visualize
invisible internet flows and social networks, and explained the concept of projection,
the difference between Quantitative map and Qualitative map and some kinds of
GIS programmes. While some professional GIS programmes like Arc GIS need a
certain period of time to learn and utilize it, online mapping sites are more accessible
for researchers and easy to create a map, therefore, he showed some online GIS
websites and gave a demonstration to make a mapping on Google map by
BatchGeo.com.
Below lists are the
programmes and the sites which he mentioned during his lecture.
Arc GIS, Quantum
GIS, TileMill, Geodesix, Mango Map, Geo IQ, BatchGeo
If you would
like to know more about GIS, CASA website and their blogs should be useful.
Dr Sandra
Gonzalez-Bailon provided a brief lecture about the structure of social
networks. She drew simple but crucial questions like ‘What makes online
networks different from offline networks?’ before starting a presentation, and she
tried to resolve the questions. After introducing a historical timeline of
network research, the importance of different social networks within one
society and its meaning were suggested. During the lecture, she emphasized the
implication what lies behind networks with multiple components and innumerable relationships
of networks, and how characteristics of networks can be changed by these
things. Like Dr Mark Graham, she showed some software to analyse online social
networks and references which contain the contents of network theory.
The lists are
below:
Social network
analysis : methods and applications (1994)
Networks,
Crowds, and Markets: Reasoning About a Highly Connected World (2010)
Networks: An
Introduction (2010)
Exploratory
Social Network Analysis with Pajek (2005)
Understanding
Social Networks: Theories, Concepts, and Findings (2012)
NodeXL, Pajek,
igraph,
This workshop
was a good opportunity to know different approaches toward a similar topic not
only research methodology but also its theoretical backgrounds. The lectures were
energetic and provided interactive presentations. Some participants might want to
see practical research processes of OII and how these methodologies can apply
to their researches such as visualizing a relationship between online social interactions
and geographical location. But, the lecturers agreed visualizing the relationship, which
is my best attractive point, is a perplexing process and it needs a further development.
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